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隆起性病变, protrusion lesion
鲁氏Y形吻合［术］, Roux-en-Y anastomosis
Rotor综合征, Rotor syndrome
麻痹性肠梗阻, paralytic ileus
Mallory-Weiss综合征, Mallory-Weiss syndrome
慢性非化浓性破坏性胆管炎, chronic nonsuppurative destructive cholangitis
慢性溃疡性结肠炎, chronic ulcerative colitis
慢性重型肝炎, chronic severe hepatitis
盲肠膀胱扩大术, cecum augmentation cystoplasty
盲肠后位阑尾, retrocecal appendix
盲肠炎, typhlitis, cecitis
盲肠造口术, cecostomy
盲袢综合征, blind loop syndrome
毛石, trichobezoar
毛植物石, trichophytobezoar
Meckel憩室, Meckel diverticulum
Menetrier病, Menetrier disease
门静脉高压, portal hypertension
门静脉脓血症, portal pyemia
门静脉血栓形成, thrombosis of portal vein
门静脉炎, pylephlebitis
门脉性肝硬化, portal cirrhosis
门体脑病, portosystemic encephalopathy
弥漫性腹膜炎, diffuse peritonitis
弥漫性食管痉挛, diffuse spasm of esophagus
迷走神经干切断术, truncal vagotomy
迷走神经切断术, vagotomy
糜烂性胃炎, erosive gastritis
米库利兹结肠造口术, Mikulicz colostomy
面团感, doughy sensation
Murphy征, Murphy sign
内镜, endoscope
内镜超声检查［术］, endoscopic ultrasonography
内镜胆管引流［术］, endoscopic biliary drainage
内镜复位［术］, endoscopic reduction
内镜检查术, endoscopy
内镜逆行胰胆管造影［术］, endoscopic retrograde cholangio pancreatography
内镜取石［术］, endoscopic stone extraction technique
内镜碎石［术］, endoscopic lithotripsy
内镜胰管引流［术］, endoscopic drainage of pancreatic duct
内镜粘膜下肿瘤切除［术］, endoscopic enucleation of submucosal tumor
内镜治疗［术］, therapeutic endoscopy
内镜置管［术］, endoprosthesis
内镜注射治疗［术］, endoscopic injection therapy
逆蠕动吻合［术］, antiperistaltic anastomosis
凝结物, concretion
诺沃克组病毒性胃肠炎, norwalk agents gastroenteritis
呕血, hematemesis
袢式结肠造口术, loop colostomy
喷射性呕吐, projectile vomiting
盆腔内吻合巨结肠根治术, rehbein procedure
劈裂式肝移植, split liver transplantation
皮革样胃, leather bottle stomach, linitis plastica
脾大, splenomegaly
脾功能亢进, hypersplenism
脾门静脉造影术, splenoportography
脾曲综合征, splenic flexure syndrome
屁, flatus
胼胝性溃疡, callous ulcer, indolent ulcer
平坦性病变, flat lesion
Plummer-Vinson综合征, Plummer-Vinson syndrome
脐肠瘘, omphalo-enteric fistula
气腹, pneumoperitoneum
气管食管瘘, tracheo-esophageal fistula
气囊扩张器, balloon dilator
气囊填塞, balloon tamponade
气体扩张器, pneumatic dilator
气胀, flatulence, gaseous distention
气肿性胆囊炎, emphysematous cholecystitis
憩室, diverticulum
憩室病, diverticulosis
憩室前期, prediverticular stage
憩室切除术, diverticulectomy
憩室炎, diverticulitis
迁延性肝炎, persistent hepatitis
前视内镜, forward-viewing endoscope
钳夹活检［术］, forceps biopsy
浅表性胃炎, superficial gastritis
腔静脉造影［术］, venacavography
桥形皱襞, bridging fold
倾倒综合征, dumping syndrome
球后十二指肠溃疡, postbulbar duodenal ulcer
曲张静脉切除术, varicectomy
圈套器, snare
圈套烧灼术, snare cautery
全部吸收不良, panmalabsorption
全结肠切除术, total colectomy
全结肠炎, pancolitis
全上消化道内镜检查［术］, panendoscopy
全小肠移植, whole small intestine transplantation
全胰十二指肠切除术, total pancreaticoduodenectomy
全胰腺移植, whole pancreas transplantation
缺血性结肠炎, ischemic colitis
热活检, hot biopsy
热探头凝固［术］, heater probe coagulation
Gillbert综合征, Gillbert syndrome
肉芽肿性胃炎, granulomatous gastritis
乳糜性腹膜炎, chyle peritonitis
乳糖不耐受［症］, lactose intolerance
乳糖酶缺乏, lactase deficiency
乳头括约肌切开［术］, sphincterotomy, papillotomy
乳头切开刀, papillotome
乳头上部切开, suprapapillary incision
三次肝移植, tertiary liver transplantation
色素内镜检查［术］, dye endoscopy, chromoendoscopy
色素性结石, pigmented stone,
Sengstaken-Blakemore管, Sengstaken-Blakemore tube
上腔静脉梗阻, obstruction of superior vena cava
上腔静脉综合症, superior vena cava syndrome
失弛缓症, achalasia
十二指肠闭锁, duodenal atresia
十二指肠残端漏, duodenal stump leakage
十二指肠梗阻, obstruction of duodenum
十二指肠钩虫病, capillariasis hepatica
十二指肠假憩室, pseudodiverticulum of duodenum
十二指肠镜检查［术］, duodenoscopy
十二指肠空肠襻不全旋转, incomplete rotation of duodenojejunal loop
十二指肠溃疡, duodenal ulcer
十二指肠旁疝, paraduodenal hernia
十二指肠蹼, duodenal web
十二指肠胃反流, duodenogastric reflux
十二指肠狭窄, duodenal stenosis
十二指肠炎, duodenitis
食管癌, esophageal carcinoma
食管闭锁, esophageal atresia
食管穿孔, perforation of esophagus
食管恶性黑［色］素瘤, malignant melanoma of esophagus
食管腐蚀性灼伤, corrosive burn of esophagus
食管环, esophageal ring
食管肌层环切延长术, Livaditis procedure
食管结核, tuberculosis of esophagus
食管静脉曲张
内镜结扎［术］, endoscopic rubber banding for esophageal varices
食管静脉曲张, esophageal varices
食管静脉曲张硬化治疗［术］, sclerotherapy for esophageal varices
食管镜检查［术］, esophagoscopy
食管空肠吻合术, esophagojejunostomy
食管扩张探条, bougie for esophageal dilatation
食管裂孔疝, hiatus hernia
食管裂孔疝修补术, hiatal hernia repair
食管内压力测定, intraesophageal manometry
食管囊肿, esophageal cyst
食管旁疝, paraesophageal hernia
食管旁食管裂孔疝, paraesophageal hiatus hernia
食管平滑肌瘤摘出术, enucleation of esophageal leiomyoma
食管蹼, esophageal web
食管憩室, diverticulum of esophagus
食管切除术, esophagectomy
食管曲张静脉破裂, rupture of esophageal varices
食管神经性功能紊乱, neurogenic dysfunction of esophagus
食管十二指肠吻合术, esophagoduodenostomy
食管酸灌注试验, esophageal acid perfusion test
食管探条, esophageal bougie
食管胃底吻合术, esophagofundostomy
食管胃切除术, esophagogastrectomy
食管胃切除术与结肠间置术, esophagogastrectomy with colon interposition
食管胃切除术与Roux-en-Y形食管空肠吻合术, esophagogastrectomy with Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy
食管胃吻合术, esophagogastrostomy
食管消化性溃疡, peptic ulcer of esophagus
食管炎, esophagitis
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