网站首页
医师
药师
护士
卫生资格
高级职称
住院医师
畜牧兽医
医学考研
医学论文
医学会议
考试宝典
网校
论坛
招聘
最新更新
网站地图
您现在的位置: 医学全在线 > 医学英语 > 英语教学 > 英文病历 > 正文:英文病历全攻略(九)-食欲,体重
    

英文病历(九)-食欲,体重

九、食欲 Appetite, 体重 Weight

(1)他说他胃口一直很好,什么东西都能吃。
He stated that he had always had a good stomach and could eat anything.
※食欲良好
-过食 eat too much ( to excess ; heavily) ; overeat; be intemperate in eating
-吃得多 (胃口大开地吃) eat profusely ( with a good appetite)
-保持良好食欲 retained an excellent appetite
-食欲增进 one's appetite improved
-食欲有节制 (食欲旺盛,贪食不饱) have a moderate (good, enormous) appetite
-无食欲障碍 one's appetite is undisturbed
-食不过饱的人 a moderate ( spare; light) eater
-过饱的人 a heavy (great; hard) eater
-食量 capacity for eating
ex1:他的食欲良好,但他平常的吃食习惯,由于口里伤处而中断。
His appetite was good, but the sore place in his mouth interrupted his usual eating habit.
ex2:他对食物有无法控制的喜好,用膳时喝很多水。
He had an uncontrollable mania for food, drinking water freely with the meals.
※无食欲医学全.在线.网.站.提供
-无食欲 have no (little) appetite ( for food); lose ( have no) relish for one's food; loss ( lack) of appetite; loss of interest in food
-发觉( 有点) 食欲不振 noted ( minimal) anorexia
-食欲不定( 无食欲障碍) one's appetite is variable ( undisturbed)
-食欲反复无常 have a capricious appetite
-食欲不佳 have a poor (feeble; weak; delicate) appetite
-胃口变得更加不好 became more anorexic
-失去平常的食欲 lose one's usual appetite
-食欲减退 appetite decreases ( reduces; declines; falls off)
-吃得少 eat poorly (sparingly) ;take little food; poor food intake
-不想吃 be disinclined to eat
-取食不规则 eat irregularly
-停吃 cease eating
-促进食欲 improve (stimulate; sharpen; whet) the appetite
ex1:他无胃口,只吃了一点点东西。
He had no appetite and only picked at the food.
ex2:他的胃口不如以前,甚至以前喜欢吃的也不例外。
Meals and drinks taste no more as before, and he is indifferent even to his favorite food.
※未进食物医学全.在线提供
ex1:他整天没有吃什么,只吃几口稀饭。
He eats nothing for a whole day, but he takes some mouthfuls of rice gruel.
ex2:他从前天中午起,就没有吃东西。
He has tasted no food since noon the day before yesterday.

(2)他诉说非常口渴,但一点食欲也没有。
He complains of his thirst hard to release, while he has absolutely no appetite.
※口渴
-口渴 be (feel) thirsty
-口一直很渴 continue to have excessive thirst
-喝大量的水 drink water generously
-对碳酸饮料发生不寻常的爱好 develop an unusual craving for carbonated beverages
-要~少喝茶水 be advised to decrease one's tea drinking

(3)食欲正常,但体重却在一年之内减轻了4公斤。
In spite of the normal appetite, he lost 4 kg. in weight over a period of one year.
※体重减轻
-住院时体重 admission weight
-最高(最低)体重 maximal ( minimal) weight
-体重减少,但未知多少 weight loss of undetermined amount
-通常在夏季体重减轻 usually lose weight in the summer months
-体重以惊人的速度减少 lose weight with alarming speed
-体重始终一样 weight remained stationary (steady)
-体重不变 weight is stable ( unchanged)
-体重维持不变 weight is well-maintained
-体重老是50公斤 one's weight is constant ( maintained) at 50 kg.
-虽然食量增加,体重却减轻了6公斤 lost 6 kg. in spite of increased intake of food
ex1:他在上2个月内,体重减轻了8公斤。
He developed weight loss totalling 8 kg. in the previous 2 months.
ex2:他的胃口变得很大,食物热量增加2倍,但体重却减轻了10公斤。
His appetite became ravenous and his caloric intake doubled, yet he lost 10 kg.

[1] [2] [3] 下一页

关于我们 - 联系我们 -版权申明 -诚聘英才 - 网站地图 - 医学论坛 - 医学博客 - 网络课程 - 帮助
医学全在线 版权所有© CopyRight 2006-2026, MED126.COM, All Rights Reserved
浙ICP备12017320号
百度大联盟认证绿色会员可信网站 中网验证