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您现在的位置: 医学全在线 > 医学英语 > 中医英语 > 针灸英语 > 正文:针灸英语学习:奇经八脉 The Eight Extra Meridians
    

中医针灸英语文章翻译学习:奇经八脉 The Eight Extra Meridians

奇经八脉是督脉、任脉、冲脉、带脉、阴维脉、阳维脉、阴踽脉、阳踽脉的总称,它们与十二正经不同,既不直属脏腑,又无表里配合关系,“别道奇行”,故称“奇经”。

 

 


The Eight Extra Meridians are the Governor Vessel, Conception Vessel, Thoroughfare Vessel, Belt Vessel, Yin Link Vessel, Yang Link Vessel, Yin Heel Vessel, Yang Heel Vessel. Unlike the Twelve Regular Meridians, none of them pertain to the Zang-Fu organs. And they are not exteriorly-interiorly related. Their courses are unique, and hence, they are called extra meridians.

 
奇经八脉交错地循行分布于十二经之间,其作用主要体现于两个方面。其一,沟通了十二经脉之间的联系。奇经八脉将部位相近,功能相仿的经脉联系起来,达到统摄有关经脉气血、协调阴阳的作用。其二,奇经八脉对十二经气血有蓄积和渗灌的调节作用。当十二经脉及脏腑气血旺盛时,奇经八脉能加以蓄积,当人体功能活动需要时,奇经八脉又能渗灌供应。

The Eight Extra Meridians are distributed among the Twelve Regular Meridians. They contain two main functions.医学.全在线www.med126.com
(1) They can strengthen the relationships among the Twelve Regular Meridians. The Eight Extra Meridians communicate with the other meridians which have the related aspects and the similar functions. They assume the responsibility to control, store the Qi and blood of each meridian and regulate Yin and Yang.
(2) The Eight Extra meridians can regulate the Qi and blood of the regular meridians, when the Qi and blood of Zang-Fu organs are vigorous, the Eight Extra Meridian can store them; while the body needs them for its activity, they can be supplied by The Eight Extra Meridians.

冲、带、踽、维六脉腧穴,都寄附于十二经与任、督脉之中,惟任、督二脉各有其所属腧穴,故与十二经相提并论,合称为“十四经”。十四经具有一定的循行路线,病候及所属腧穴,是经络系统的主要部分,在临床上是针灸治疗及药物归经的基础。

Acupoints of the Thoroughfare, Belt, Heel and Link Vessels pertain to the Twelve Regular Meridians and the Conception and Governor Vessels. The Conception and the Governor Vessels which have their own acupoints together with the Twelve Regular Meridians are called "the Fourteen Meridians". The Fourteen Meridians contain the regular courses, symptoms and their own acupoints, they are main parts of the system of the meridians. They are basic factors for acupuncture treatment and classification of medicinals according to the meridians on which their therapeutic action is manifested.
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