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13、嗅觉[smell (scent)] •嗅觉减退(敏锐)[hyposmia (oxyosmia)] •嗅觉异常[heterosmia] •嗅觉测定[measurement of olfaction] •嗅觉倒错(嗅幻觉)[paraosmia (olfactory hallucination] •嗅觉缺失[anosmia] 14、口腔粘膜与唇[mucosa of mouth and lips] •口腔(唇)[oral cavity (lips)] •口瘢痕挛缩[cicatricial contracture of mouth] •口疮[aphtha] •口角[angle of mouth] •唇(口角)干裂[cheilosis (angular cheilosis)] •皱裂[ehagades] •口裂[oral fissure] •干燥(湿润)[dry (moist)] •口唇干燥[xerocheilia (desiccation fissure)] •口臭[halitosis (ozostomia)] •口唇(腔)疱疹[herpes labialis (of mouth)] •口唇肥厚[lips pachynsis] •口角糜烂[perleche] •口腔坏疽[oral gangrene] •柯泼力克氏斑[Koplik’s spots] •口腔白斑(溃疡形成)[oral leukoplakia (ulceration)] •口水(口涎增多)[saliva (ptyalism)] •口周苍白(雀斑)[circum-oral pallor (freckle)] •闭口困难[open bite (closure lips irreducible)] •张口受阻(困难)[limitation (difficulty) of mouth opening] 15、牙齿[tooth] •牙表面[tooth surface] •牙不齐[odontoloxy (alignment disorder,malalignment)] •牙发育不全(异常)[metodontiasis (dysplasia dentalis)] •牙根折断[dental root fracture] •牙齿缺失[anodontia (absence of the tooth)] •牙脱落[odontoptosis (lose a tooth)] •缺齿[missing teeth] •残根[residual root] •牙松动[odontoseisis (loosening of the tooth)] •牙垫[bite-block] •牙磨损[tooth abrasion] •牙骨质增生[hypercementosis] •牙冠破裂[cracking of crown] •牙石[odontolith (tartar,dental calculus)] •牙列拥挤[crowded dentition] •牙缝宽[wide interdental space] •牙萌出过迟(早)[delayed (premature) eruption of tooth] •牙线[dental floss] •牙髓腔(炎)[pulp cavity (pulpitis)] •拔牙[extract (pull out ,draw out,put out) a tooth] •假牙[false (artificial tooth)] •假牙[prosthesis] •镶牙[insert tooth] •龋齿[decayed teeth (dental caries)] •龋洞[carious cavity] •牙面色素沉着[pigmentation of tooth surface] •牙关紧闭[trismus (lockjaw)] •牙触(叩击)痛[tooth tenderness (percussion pain)] •牙周囊肿(感染,萎缩)[periodontal cyst (infection,atrophy)] 16、牙龈[gum (gingiva)]医学全.在线网.站.提供 •牙龈出血(囊肿,坏疽,撕裂)[gingival bleeding (cyst,gangrene,laceration)] •牙龈充血(肿胀,糜烂)[gingival engorgement (swelling,erosion)] •牙龈萎缩(增生)[gingival atropy (hyperplasia)] •牙龈(牙周)溢脓[gingival pyorrhea (peripyema)] •牙龈脓肿[gumboil] 17、舌[tongue] •舌背静脉[dorsal lingual veins] •舌颤动[tremulous tongue (lingual tremor)] •舌淀粉样变性[amyloid degeneration of tongue] •舌后坠[glossocoma] •舌尖麻木[tongue tip numbness] •舌裂[split tongue] •舌脓肿(溃疡)[tongue abscess (ulcer)] •舌乳头(体,背)[papillae (body, dorsum) of tongue] •舌苔[coated (furred) tongue] •地图(草莓,镜面)舌[geographic (strawberry, marror face) tongue] •裂纹(牛肉)舌[wrinkled (beefy) tongue] •毛舌[hairy tongue] •舌光滑(粗糙)[smooth (rough) tongue] •舌滤泡[lingual follicles] •舌干燥[sausarism] •舌肌萎缩(肥厚)[atrophy (hypertrophy) of tongue muscle] •舌系带过短[tongue tie (ankyloglossia)] •舌下囊肿(溃疡,脓肿,肿块)[sublingnal cyst (ulcer, abscess, tumor)] •伸舌困难(偏斜)[difficulty (deviation) of tongue extenison movement]
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