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考研英语复习指导:考研词汇常考前缀 |
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| 来源：文都教育 更新：2008-4-24 考研论坛 | |||||
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city——intracity department——intra-department ir-：(used before r)not regular——irregular responsible——irresponsible gram——kilogram meter——kilometer macro-：large，esp.concerning a whole system rather than particular parts of economics——macroeconomics structure——macrostructure mal-：bad or badly function——malfunction treat——maltreat micro-：extremely small computer——microcomputer electronics——microelectronics mid-：middle day——midday night——midnight mini-：small；short bus——minibus skirt——miniskirt mis-：bad or badly；wrong or wrongly fortune——misfortune understand——misunderstand mono-：one；single plane——monoplane tone——monotone multi-：more than one；many purpose——multipurpose national——multinational non-：not resident——non(-)resident sense——nonsense out-：outside；beyond live——outlive door——outdoor over-：too much；above；additional head——overhead time——overtime poly-：many centric——polycentric syllabic——polysyllabic post-：later than；after graduate——postgraduate war——postwar pre-：before；in advance pay——prepay war——prewar pro-：in favor of，supporting America——pro-America abortion——pro-abortion re-：again；back to the former state unite——reunite use——reuse self-：by means of oneself or itself；of，to，with，for，or in oneself or itself employed——self-employed taught——self-taught semi-：half；partly circle——semicircle final——semifinal step-：not by birth but through a parent who has remarried mother——stepmother children——stepchildren sub-：under，below；less important；part of the stated bigger whole divide——subdivide section——subsection super-：more，larger，greater than usual market——supermarket natural——supernatural tele-：at or over a long distance；by or for television communication——telecommunication screen——telescreen therm(o)-：concerning heat chemistry——thermochemistry meter——thermometer trans-: across，on or to the other side of ; between Atlantic—transatlantic plant—transplant tri-: three; three times angular—triangular cycle—tricycle ultra-: beyond; very，extremely modern—ultramodern sound—ultrasound un-: not certain—uncertain fortunate—unfortunate under-: too little; below develop—underdevelop sea—undersea uni-: one，singer form—uniform directional—unidirectional vice-: next in the rank; below chairman—vice-chairman president—vice-president |
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